It might feel surprising to hear that some chemotherapy drugs are used to treat RA β but don't worry, it's not as alarming as it sounds! These medications are given at much lower doses than when used for cancer, and they work by calming down the overactive immune system that causes joint inflammation and damage.
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It might feel surprising to hear that some chemotherapy drugs are used to treat RA β but don't worry, it's not as alarming as it sounds! These medications are given at much lower doses than when used for cancer, and they work by calming down the overactive immune system that causes joint inflammation and damage.
These drugs fall under the category of DMARDs (disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs), which help slow or stop RA progression.
The most commonly used chemotherapy-based DMARDs for RA include:
- Methotrexate β the most frequently prescribed RA drug; can be taken as a pill or injection
- Azathioprine (Imuran) β blocks immune cells from dividing and fueling inflammation
- Cyclosporine (Sandimmune) β suppresses immune activity by targeting T-cells
- Leflunomide (Arava) β stops immune cells from multiplying These medications can come with side effects, so it's important to stay in close contact with a rheumatologist to monitor how the body responds. Dosage is often tailored based on factors like body weight and kidney function.
Always speak with a doctor before making any changes to a treatment plan.
June 4